KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
A new discovery of a Giraffokeryx skull and associated fossil assemblage of Ruminants from the Middle Miocene deposits of the Siwaliks | |
Samiullah, Khizar1,2; Akhtar, Saleem1; Yasin, Riffat3; Fazal, Rana Mehroz4; Raza, Muhammad Asif3; Mahboob, Shahid5; Al-Ghanim, K. A.5; Al-Misned, F. A.5; Ahmed, Zubair5 | |
2021-08-16 | |
发表期刊 | HISTORICAL BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 0891-2963 |
页码 | 25 |
通讯作者 | Samiullah, Khizar([email protected]) |
摘要 | A detailed taxonomic study of fossil ruminants from three localities of the Chinji Formation, Lower Siwaliks of the Siwalik Group, Pakistan has been carried out. These fossil sites; Dhok Bun Ameer Khatoon, Chinji type locality, and Lava have produced an important quantity of fossil fauna of the Middle Miocene age. Many new Ruminant samples have been collected including three different families Tragulidae, Giraffidae, and Bovidae. The 41 collected and described specimens belong to five species. Quantitatively, bovids and girafids provide evidence of small to medium size ruminants. The skull of Giraffokeryx punjabiensis has been reported for the first time from the locality Dhook Bun Ameer Khatoon. Giraffokeryx is the medium-sized member of the Giraffidae famed for its two pairs of horn cores. The litho-stratigraphic paleoenvironmental data of Chinji Formation (14.2-11.2 Mya) indicate that the Miocene climate of Pakistan was likely to be monsoonal and humid having extensive forest components and grasslands. Biogeographically, the Miocene fauna of Lower Siwaliks shows similarities with Eurasian and African Miocene sites. The composition of the fauna suggests a Middle Miocene age. |
关键词 | Fossil ruminants Giraffidae Tragulidae Bovidae Chinji formation Siwaliks Pakistan |
DOI | 10.1080/08912963.2021.1946529 |
关键词[WOS] | CHINJI TYPE LOCALITY ; BUN AMIR KHATOON ; PAKISTAN SYSTEMATICS ; POTWAR PLATEAU ; MAMMAL FAUNA ; ARTIODACTYLA ; GIRAFFIDAE ; REMAINS ; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; DORCATHERIUM |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia[2021/24] |
项目资助者 | King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000685337600001 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18177 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Samiullah, Khizar |
作者单位 | 1.Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Zool, Punjab, Pakistan 2.Ghazi Univ, Dept Zool, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan 3.MNSUA, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Multan, Pakistan 4.Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Zool, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Samiullah, Khizar,Akhtar, Saleem,Yasin, Riffat,et al. A new discovery of a Giraffokeryx skull and associated fossil assemblage of Ruminants from the Middle Miocene deposits of the Siwaliks[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2021:25. |
APA | Samiullah, Khizar.,Akhtar, Saleem.,Yasin, Riffat.,Fazal, Rana Mehroz.,Raza, Muhammad Asif.,...&Ahmed, Zubair.(2021).A new discovery of a Giraffokeryx skull and associated fossil assemblage of Ruminants from the Middle Miocene deposits of the Siwaliks.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,25. |
MLA | Samiullah, Khizar,et al."A new discovery of a Giraffokeryx skull and associated fossil assemblage of Ruminants from the Middle Miocene deposits of the Siwaliks".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY (2021):25. |
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