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Ontogenetic and Intraspecific Variation in the Skull Morphology of the Late Miocene Bovid Hezhengia bohlini
Shi, Qin-Qin1,2; Hou, Su-Kuan1,2,3; Sun, Bo-Yang1,2; Wang, Shi-Qi1,2; Deng, Tao1,2,3
2021-07-03
发表期刊JOURNAL OF MAMMALIAN EVOLUTION
ISSN1064-7554
页码14
通讯作者Shi, Qin-Qin([email protected])
摘要Hezhengia bohlini is one of the extinct bovids with the most abundant material, especially skulls. To date, skulls have been described, and the phylogenetic relationships and dietary habits have been discussed, but the ontogenetic processes of this special bovid with robust horn cores and a heavily built cranium have not yet been explored. Intraspecific variation in H. bohlini is high, but the variation ranges of different parts of the skull are unknown. In this study, we took 28 measurements and distinguished five age stages from sub-adult to senile. We described the ontogeny of the horn core, dentition, and skull and compared allometric growth and intraspecific variations of different parts of the skull. Although horn core growth and cranial roof arching are supposed highly related, horn core robustness is not related to cranium shape, basioccipital size, nor skull length or width. The rapid horn core growth of H. bohlini occurs in a very short period, from sub-adult to adult, whereas minor modifications and the deposition of exostoses are lifelong processes. The ontogenetic trajectory of H. bohlini differs from that of the closely related urmiatherine, Urmiatherium intermedium, in its late horn core development and cranial roof elevation, but characteristic features of basicranium development are only slightly different in both species. This study not only provides a good model for the study of ontogenetic and intraspecific variations in fossil bovids but also provides a framework for classifying other bovids known from fewer materials.
关键词Bovidae Mammals Ontogeny Allometry Intraspecific variation
DOI10.1007/s10914-021-09558-5
关键词[WOS]ALLOMETRY ; RECONSTRUCTION ; ARTIODACTYLA ; CAPENSIS ; MAMMALIA ; CHINA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-DQC002] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20070203] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB31030106] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[GJHZ1885] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41402020] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872005] ; Royal Society ; Newton Fund[NA160290]
项目资助者Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Royal Society ; Newton Fund
WOS研究方向Evolutionary Biology ; Zoology
WOS类目Evolutionary Biology ; Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:000669295700001
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18262
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Shi, Qin-Qin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Qin-Qin,Hou, Su-Kuan,Sun, Bo-Yang,et al. Ontogenetic and Intraspecific Variation in the Skull Morphology of the Late Miocene Bovid Hezhengia bohlini[J]. JOURNAL OF MAMMALIAN EVOLUTION,2021:14.
APA Shi, Qin-Qin,Hou, Su-Kuan,Sun, Bo-Yang,Wang, Shi-Qi,&Deng, Tao.(2021).Ontogenetic and Intraspecific Variation in the Skull Morphology of the Late Miocene Bovid Hezhengia bohlini.JOURNAL OF MAMMALIAN EVOLUTION,14.
MLA Shi, Qin-Qin,et al."Ontogenetic and Intraspecific Variation in the Skull Morphology of the Late Miocene Bovid Hezhengia bohlini".JOURNAL OF MAMMALIAN EVOLUTION (2021):14.
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