KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography | |
Arif, Amin1; Samiullah, Khizar1; Yasin, Riffat2; Rasool, Bilal1; Naz, Shakila1; Ni, Xijun3; Akhtar, Saleem1 | |
2022-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY |
ISSN | 0030-9923 |
卷号 | 54期号:1页码:265-274 |
摘要 | Taxonomic study from a late Miocene Fossil locality Dhok Bun Ameer Khatoon, Lower Siwalik Hills of Pakistan has been conducted. New fossil remains belong to family Giraffidae which include right and left maxilla, isolated upper premolars and molars. After morphological and comparative analysis, the collection is attributed to Giraffokeryx punjabiensis and Giraffa priscilla. Size variation in dentition is taxonomically important for vertebrate evolutionary point of view and this is the main reason to conduct this study at this specific site to add additional information about family Giraffidae. The fossil site has well exposed Chinji and Nagri Formation and has dated approximately 14.2-9.5 Ma. In this study, different aspects of evolution, taxonomy and biogeographic distribution as well as the relation of Giraffidae with Procerotidae have been discussed comprehensively. Palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and geology of the locality have also been discussed. The coexistence of Giraffokeryx punjabiens with its mammalian paleo-community reveals the persistence of mosaics of diverse habitats ranging from tropical evergreen forest to subtropical ones, closed seasonal woodlands to wooded savannas during the deposition of the Dhok Bun Ameer Khatoon, Chinji Formation. |
关键词 | Miocene Giraffidae Lower siwaliks Chinji formation |
DOI | 10.17582/journal.pjz/20180805150835 |
关键词[WOS] | DIETARY EVALUATIONS ; MIOCENE ; ARTIODACTYLA ; MAMMALIA ; AFRICA |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000729095000001 |
出版者 | ZOOLOGICAL SOC PAKISTAN |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/19088 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Samiullah, Khizar |
作者单位 | 1.GC Univ, Dept Zool, Faisalabad, Pakistan 2.Muhammad Nawaz Sharif Univ Agr, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Multan, Punjab, India 3.Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Arif, Amin,Samiullah, Khizar,Yasin, Riffat,et al. New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography[J]. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,2022,54(1):265-274. |
APA | Arif, Amin.,Samiullah, Khizar.,Yasin, Riffat.,Rasool, Bilal.,Naz, Shakila.,...&Akhtar, Saleem.(2022).New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,54(1),265-274. |
MLA | Arif, Amin,et al."New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 54.1(2022):265-274. |
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