Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia

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	Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia
	Liu, Wu1 ; Jin, Chang-Zhu 1; Zhang, Ying-Qi 1; Cai, Yan-Jun 2; Xing, Song 1,3; Wu, Xiu-Jie 1; Cheng, Hai 4,5; Edwards, R. Lawrence 5; Pan, Wen-Shi 6; Qin, Da-Gong 6; An, Zhi-Sheng 2; Trinkaus, Erik 7; Wu, Xin-Zhi1 ; [email protected]; [email protected]
	2010-11-09
发表期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN	0027-8424
卷号	107 期号:45 页码:19201-19206
文章类型	Article
摘要	The 2007 discovery of fragmentary human remains (two molars and an anterior mandible) at Zhirendong (Zhiren Cave) in South China provides insight in the processes involved in the establishment of modern humans in eastern Eurasia. The human remains are securely dated by U-series on overlying flowstones and a rich associated faunal sample to the initial Late Pleistocene, >100 kya. As such, they are the oldest modern human fossils in East Asia and predate by >60,000 y the oldest previously known modern human remains in the region. The Zhiren 3 mandible in particular presents derived modern human anterior symphyseal morphology, with a projecting tuber symphyseos, distinct mental fossae, modest lateral tubercles, and a vertical symphysis; it is separate from any known late archaic human mandible. However, it also exhibits a lingual symphyseal morphology and corpus robustness that place it close to later Pleistocene archaic humans. The age and morphology of the Zhiren Cave human remains support a modern human emergence scenario for East Asia involving dispersal with assimilation or populational continuity with gene flow. It also places the Late Pleistocene Asian emergence of modern humans in a pre-Upper Paleolithic context and raises issues concerning the long-term Late Pleistocene coexistence of late archaic and early modern humans across Eurasia.
关键词	Late Pleistocene Archaic Humans Mandible Chin Teeth
WOS标题词	Science & Technology
URL	查看原文
关键词[WOS]	MODERN HUMAN-BEHAVIOR ; KLASIES RIVER MOUTH ; PLEISTOCENE HOMO ; HUMAN ORIGINS ; CAVE ; NEANDERTHALS ; REVOLUTION ; MORPHOLOGY ; SITE ; EVOLUTION
收录类别	SCI ; SSCI
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000283997800017
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4513
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）古人类及旧石器研究室
通讯作者	[email protected]; [email protected]
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian 710049, Peoples R China 5.Univ Minnesota, Dept Geol & Geophys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA 6.Peking Univ, Chongzuo Biodivers Res Inst, Chongzuo 532209, Peoples R China 7.Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Wu,Jin, Chang-Zhu,Zhang, Ying-Qi,et al. Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2010,107(45):19201-19206.
APA	Liu, Wu.,Jin, Chang-Zhu.,Zhang, Ying-Qi.,Cai, Yan-Jun.,Xing, Song.,[email protected].(2010).Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,107(45),19201-19206.
MLA	Liu, Wu,et al."Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 107.45(2010):19201-19206.

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