Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China | |
Gu, Zhou1,2; Zhu, Jian1,2; Xie, Yaoting3; Xiao, Tiqiao4; Yang, Yimin1,2; Wang, Changsui1,2; Yang, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China. | |
2014-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY |
ISSN | 0267-9477 |
卷号 | 29期号:8页码:1438-1443 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The faience in China suddenly appeared in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BC), and its production is considered to be influenced by the West. In this paper, the microstructure and chemical compositions obtained by synchrotron radiation micro-computed tomography (SR-mu CT) and mu-probe energy dispersion X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF) were combined to disclose the manufacturing information of faience beads excavated from Peng State cemetery in Hengshui, Shanxi Province, China, dated to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BC). Based on inner structural features obtained by SR-mu CT, it was found that these faience beads could be divided into two types: glazed faience and glassy faience. According to the structural information revealed by the CT slices, it is inferred that these beads were first formed on an organic cylinder and then glazed using the direct application method. The possible sources of copper colorant are copper ores. In addition, the glaze chemical compositions are distinct from Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glaze or glass in the West, and thus, Western Zhou faience should have an indigenous origin in China. Furthermore, the manufacturing features are consistent with the techniques of proto-porcelain during the same time period, but the glaze recipe is distinct from that of proto-porcelain and early glass in China. Consequently, it is proposed that faience in the Western Zhou Dynasty was not the precursor of early glass in China. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
关键词[WOS] | EGYPTIAN FAIENCE |
收录类别 | SCI ; AHCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [40802002]; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program [XDA05130303]; Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry; UCAS |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Spectroscopy |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Analytical ; Spectroscopy |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000339536600014 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5143 |
专题 | 古人类及旧石器研究室 |
通讯作者 | Yang, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Shanxi Prov Inst Archaeol, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gu, Zhou,Zhu, Jian,Xie, Yaoting,et al. Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY,2014,29(8):1438-1443. |
APA | Gu, Zhou.,Zhu, Jian.,Xie, Yaoting.,Xiao, Tiqiao.,Yang, Yimin.,...&Yang, YM .(2014).Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China.JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY,29(8),1438-1443. |
MLA | Gu, Zhou,et al."Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China".JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY 29.8(2014):1438-1443. |
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