Archaeometric investigation of the relationship between ancient egg-white glazed porcelain (Luanbai) and bluish white glazed porcelain (Qingbai) from Hutian Kiln, Jingdezhen, China | |
Ming, Chaofang1,2; Yang, Yimin1,2; Zhu, Jian1,2; Guan, Li; Fan, Changsheng; Xu, Changqing; Yao, Zhengquan3; Kenoyer, Jonathan Mark4; Song, Guoding1,2; Wang, Changsui1,2; Zhu, J (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. | |
2014-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0305-4403 |
卷号 | 47期号:0页码:78-84 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Hutian Kiln, located in Jingdezhen City of Jiangxi Province of China, is well-known for the productions of bluish white glazed porcelain (Qingbai) from Song Dynasties (AD 960 - AD 1279) and egg-white glazed porcelain (Luanbai) of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1271 - AD 1368). Luanbai with an opaque glaze is thought to have evolved from Qingbai, which has a transparent glaze; however, the precise technological details for this process have not been adequately studied. This paper presents the analyses of samples of Luanbai and Qingbai porcelains from Hutian Kiln using various microscopic studies, including visible light spectrometry and Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence. Some distinct technical changes have been identified that help to explain the evolution from transparent Qingbai to opaque Luanbai glaze. First, there is an increase in the proportion of potassium-rich ingredients in sherds dating to Late Song Dynasty, which suggests a change in the glaze recipe. Second, during Yuan Dynasty, both types of porcelain share the same chemical composition, but Luanbai products display distinct micro-structures and opacity in contrast to the Qingbai ware. Third, the overall firing temperature of Luanbai is around 1270 degrees C which is generally around 100 degrees C higher than that of Qingbai. The opacity of Luanbai ware may be the result of different firing techniques, including the higher firing temperature and a correspondingly longer time to heat and to cool the glazed porcelain. The results reveal new insights on the coloring mechanism of the two kinds of glaze and the transition from Qingbai of Song Dynasty to Luanbai of Yuan Dynasty. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Luanbai Egg-white Glazed Porcelain Reflectance Spectrum Qingbai Micro-structure Bluish White Glazed Porcelain Chemical Composition Firing Temperature |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Social Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI ; AHCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11275265]; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program [XDA05130303]; Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry; UCAS |
WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000339037300008 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5148 |
专题 | 古人类及旧石器研究室 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, J (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Jiangxi Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Nanchang 330025, Peoples R China 4.Univ Wisconsin, Dept Anthropol, Madison, WI 53706 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ming, Chaofang,Yang, Yimin,Zhu, Jian,et al. Archaeometric investigation of the relationship between ancient egg-white glazed porcelain (Luanbai) and bluish white glazed porcelain (Qingbai) from Hutian Kiln, Jingdezhen, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2014,47(0):78-84. |
APA | Ming, Chaofang.,Yang, Yimin.,Zhu, Jian.,Guan, Li.,Fan, Changsheng.,...&Zhu, J .(2014).Archaeometric investigation of the relationship between ancient egg-white glazed porcelain (Luanbai) and bluish white glazed porcelain (Qingbai) from Hutian Kiln, Jingdezhen, China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,47(0),78-84. |
MLA | Ming, Chaofang,et al."Archaeometric investigation of the relationship between ancient egg-white glazed porcelain (Luanbai) and bluish white glazed porcelain (Qingbai) from Hutian Kiln, Jingdezhen, China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 47.0(2014):78-84. |
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