| New chiropterans from the middle Eocene of Shanghuang (Jiangsu Province, Coastal China): new insight into the dawn horseshoe bats (Rhinolophidae) in Asia | |
| Ravel, Anthony1; Marivaux, Laurent1; Qi, Tao2; Wang, Yuan-Qing2; Beard, K. Christopher3; Ravel, A (reprint author), Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Sci Evolut ISEM, CNRS, UMR 5554,IRD, Pl E Bataillon CC 064, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France. | |
| 2014 | |
| 发表期刊 | ZOOLOGICA SCRIPTA
 |
| ISSN | 0300-3256 |
| 卷号 | 43期号:1页码:1-23 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 摘要 | Until recently, the fossil record of Paleogene bats in Asia primarily included extinct families (i.e. Eochiroptera') from the early Eocene of Vastan in India and from the middle-late Eocene of the Liguanqiao and Yuanqu basins in central China. Here, we describe a new fauna of Chiroptera from the middle Eocene Shanghuang fissure fillings of China. The fauna includes abundant material referred to a new rhinolophid (Protorhinolophus shanghuangensis gen. and sp. n.), one specimen of a possible rhinopomatid and several indeterminate rhinolophoids. This new bat assemblage constitutes the earliest record of extant families of microbats in Asia. Because it lacks representatives of Eochiroptera', this Shanghuang bat fauna indicates significant turnover in Asian bat communities. The dental pattern of P.shanghuangensis shows a mosaic of primitive and derived features (Eochiroptera' vs Rhinolophidae dental characteristics), suggesting that this taxon occupies a basal position among the Rhinolophidae. Rhinolophids were already well diversified at the end of the late Eocene in Europe. Interestingly, many dental characteristics of Protorhinolophus are also found in a primitive rhinolophoid taxon, Vaylatsia, from the middle Eocene to late Oligocene of Europe, supporting a close relationship between these taxa. These affinities testify to the widespread Eurasian distribution of rhinolophoids during the Eocene and are consistent with a westward dispersal of the group from eastern Asia to Europe owing to the greater antiquity of Protorhinolophus. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 关键词[WOS] | AUSTRALIAN MIOCENE ; SOUTHEASTERN CHINA ; FOSSIL RECORD ; MAMMALIA ; MICROCHIROPTERA ; PHYLOGENY ; OLIGOCENE ; ARTIODACTYLS ; ECHOLOCATION ; BIOGEOGRAPHY |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 项目资助者 | US National Science Foundation [BCS 0820602]; National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB821904]; French ANR-ERC [ANR-08-JCJC-0017] |
| WOS研究方向 | Evolutionary Biology ; Zoology |
| WOS类目 | Evolutionary Biology ; Zoology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000327822200001 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5202 |
| 专题 | 古哺乳动物研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Ravel, A (reprint author), Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Sci Evolut ISEM, CNRS, UMR 5554,IRD, Pl E Bataillon CC 064, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Sci Evolut ISEM, CNRS, UMR 5554,IRD, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Carnegie Museum Nat Hist, Sect Vertebrate Paleontol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ravel, Anthony,Marivaux, Laurent,Qi, Tao,et al. New chiropterans from the middle Eocene of Shanghuang (Jiangsu Province, Coastal China): new insight into the dawn horseshoe bats (Rhinolophidae) in Asia[J]. ZOOLOGICA SCRIPTA,2014,43(1):1-23. |
| APA | Ravel, Anthony,Marivaux, Laurent,Qi, Tao,Wang, Yuan-Qing,Beard, K. Christopher,&Ravel, A .(2014).New chiropterans from the middle Eocene of Shanghuang (Jiangsu Province, Coastal China): new insight into the dawn horseshoe bats (Rhinolophidae) in Asia.ZOOLOGICA SCRIPTA,43(1),1-23. |
| MLA | Ravel, Anthony,et al."New chiropterans from the middle Eocene of Shanghuang (Jiangsu Province, Coastal China): new insight into the dawn horseshoe bats (Rhinolophidae) in Asia".ZOOLOGICA SCRIPTA 43.1(2014):1-23. |
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