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A bizarre theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Japan highlighting mosaic evolution among coelurosaurians
Azuma, Yoichi1,2; Xu, Xing3; Shibata, Masateru1,2; Kawabe, Soichiro4; Miyata, Kazunori1,2; Imai, Takuya2
2016-02-23
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号6
文章类型Article
摘要Our understanding of coelurosaurian evolution, particularly of bird origins, has been greatly improved, mainly due to numerous recently discovered fossils worldwide. Nearly all these discoveries are referable to the previously known coelurosaurian subgroups. Here, we report a new theropod, Fukuivenator paradoxus, gen. et sp. nov., based on a nearly complete specimen from the Lower Cretaceous Kitadani Formation of the Tetori Group, Fukui, Japan. While Fukuivenator possesses a large number of morphological features unknown in any other theropod, it has a combination of primitive and derived features seen in different theropod subgroups, notably dromaeosaurid dinosaurs. Computed-tomography data indicate that Fukuivenator possesses inner ears whose morphology is intermediate between those of birds and non-avian dinosaurs. Our phylogenetic analysis recovers Fukuivenator as a basally branching maniraptoran theropod, yet is unable to refer it to any known coelurosaurian subgroups. The discovery of Fukuivenator considerably increases the morphological disparity of coelurosaurian dinosaurs and highlights the high levels of homoplasy in coelurosaurian evolution.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep20478
关键词[WOS]FILAMENTOUS INTEGUMENT ; KITADANI FORMATION ; FUKUI PREFECTURE ; DINOSAUR ; CHINA ; VELOCIRAPTOR ; ORNITHOPODA ; BRAINCASE ; AMERICA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者Fukui Prefectural Government ; Fukui Prefectural University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41120124002)
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000370624100001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7136
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Fukui Prefectural Univ, Inst Dinosaur Res, 4-1-1 Kenjojima, Fukui 9101195, Japan
2.Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum, 51-11 Terao, Fukui 9118601, Japan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Gifu Prefectural Museum, 1989 Oyana, Gifu 5013941, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Azuma, Yoichi,Xu, Xing,Shibata, Masateru,et al. A bizarre theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Japan highlighting mosaic evolution among coelurosaurians[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6.
APA Azuma, Yoichi,Xu, Xing,Shibata, Masateru,Kawabe, Soichiro,Miyata, Kazunori,&Imai, Takuya.(2016).A bizarre theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Japan highlighting mosaic evolution among coelurosaurians.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6.
MLA Azuma, Yoichi,et al."A bizarre theropod from the Early Cretaceous of Japan highlighting mosaic evolution among coelurosaurians".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016).
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