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A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha
Wang, Min; Zhou, Zhonghe; Zhou, Shuang
2016
发表期刊ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
卷号176期号:1页码:207-223
文章类型Article
摘要Ornithuromorpha is the most derived avian group in the Early Cretaceous, advanced members of which encompass all living birds (Neornithes). Here we report on a new basal ornithuromorph bird, Bellulia rectusunguis gen. et sp. nov., represented by a nearly complete skeleton from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in northeastern China. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis resolved the new taxon in a basal position that is only more derived than Archaeorhynchus and Jianchangornis among ornithuromorphs, increasing the morphological diversity of basal ornithuromorphs. The new specimen has a V-shaped furcula with a short hypocleidium, a feature otherwise known only in Schizooura among Cretaceous ornithuromorphs. We discuss the implications of the new taxon on the evolution of morphology of primitive ornithuromorphs, particularly of pectoral girdle, sternum and limb proportion pertaining to powered flight. The preserved gastroliths and pedal morphology indicate herbivory and lakeshore adaption for this new species. (c) 2016 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2016
关键词Early Cretaceous Ecology Jehol Biota Morphospace Ornithuromorpha Phylogeny
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]JEHOL BIOTA ; AVIAN FLIGHT ; ENANTIORNITHINE BIRD ; NORTHWESTERN CHINA ; FOSSIL EVIDENCE ; BODY-SIZE ; EVOLUTION ; INFORMATION ; DIVERSITY ; SPECIMEN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Zoology
WOS类目Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:000368931800005
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7141
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古低等脊椎动物研究室
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Min,Zhou, Zhonghe,Zhou, Shuang. A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha[J]. ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,2016,176(1):207-223.
APA Wang, Min,Zhou, Zhonghe,&Zhou, Shuang.(2016).A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha.ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,176(1),207-223.
MLA Wang, Min,et al."A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha".ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 176.1(2016):207-223.
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