Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China | |
Xing Lida1; Paulina-Carabajal, Ariana2; Currie, Philip J.3; Xu Xing4![]() | |
2014-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
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卷号 | 88期号:6页码:1653-1664 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The neuroanatomy of the mid-sized theropod Sinosaurus triassicus from the Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation, Lufeng Basin in Yunnan Province, China was studied using X-ray computed tomography. The braincase is characterized by a large supraoccipital knob that is capped by a posterior projection of the parietal and two external foramina for the caudal middle cerebral vein, which is completely enclosed by the supraoccipital. The basicranium has well defined, short basipterygoid processes that project ventral to the basal tubera. The basisphenoid is expanded, projects posteroventrally, and is pierced by four pneumatic recesses. The endocranial morphology resembles that observed in other basal theropodsin particular some allosauroidsand has a strongly marked pontine flexure and a large dorsal expansion. The inner ear morphology is also similar to that observed in other basal theropods, with slender semicircular canals. The anterior semicircular canal is 20% larger than the posterior semicircular canal, and the angle formed between them is less than 90 degrees when seen in dorsal view. |
关键词 | Neuroanatomy Paleoneurology Dinosaur Inner Ear Pneumaticity Early Jurassic Yunnan |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY ; CRANIAL ENDOCAST ; DINOSAURIA ; ABELISAURIDAE ; PATAGONIA ; BIRDS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346917000002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7378 |
专题 | 古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Earth Sci & Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Museo Carmen Funes, RA-8318 Neuquen, Argentina 3.Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 5.Lufeng Land & Resources Bur, Lufeng 651200, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xing Lida,Paulina-Carabajal, Ariana,Currie, Philip J.,et al. Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,2014,88(6):1653-1664. |
APA | Xing Lida.,Paulina-Carabajal, Ariana.,Currie, Philip J..,Xu Xing.,Zhang Jianping.,...&Dong Zhiming.(2014).Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China.ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,88(6),1653-1664. |
MLA | Xing Lida,et al."Braincase Anatomy of the Basal Theropod Sinosaurus from the Early Jurassic of China".ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION 88.6(2014):1653-1664. |
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