Pollen dispersal in traditional processing of buckwheat and its application in agricultural archaeology

doi:10.1007/s11430-018-9288-5

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	Pollen dispersal in traditional processing of buckwheat and its application in agricultural archaeology
	Liu, Yang 1,2; Shang, Xue 1,2; Sheng, Pengfei 1,2; Song, Guoding 1,2
	2018-12-01
发表期刊	SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN	1674-7313
卷号	61 期号:12 页码:1792-1803
摘要	Pollen, as an important index of the paleoenvironment and ancient human agricultural activities, is also one of the significant indicators for research on buckwheat agriculture. In order to test buckwheat pollen dispersal during each crop processing stage, we applied traditional processing simulation experiments of buckwheat crops in a modern village, to collect aerial pollen and perform statistical analysis. The result has shown that the distribution of buckwheat pollen in residential areas is closely related to human processing behaviour. Among all the processing procedures, pollen release rate is highest in the threshing and the sieving stages. The redistribution and burial of pollen during crop processing is an important reason for the prominent increase of crop pollen concentration in the cultural layer. Not only can it indicate the cultivation and processing behaviour of humans but also provide a basis for identifying the crop processing remains in archaeological sites and assessing the intensity of agricultural activities.
关键词	Buckwheat Crop processing Pollen dispersal Agricultural activities Agricultural archaeology
DOI	10.1007/s11430-018-9288-5
关键词[WOS]	XISHANPING SITE ; LOESS PLATEAU ; SURFACE SOIL ; VEGETATION ; CHINA ; RICE ; DOMESTICATION ; ORIGINS ; ASSEMBLAGES ; LANDSCAPE
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41471167] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB953803] ; Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41730319]
WOS研究方向	Geology
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000454440500008
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9239
专题	中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者	Shang, Xue
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Yang,Shang, Xue,Sheng, Pengfei,et al. Pollen dispersal in traditional processing of buckwheat and its application in agricultural archaeology[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2018,61(12):1792-1803.
APA	Liu, Yang,Shang, Xue,Sheng, Pengfei,&Song, Guoding.(2018).Pollen dispersal in traditional processing of buckwheat and its application in agricultural archaeology.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,61(12),1792-1803.
MLA	Liu, Yang,et al."Pollen dispersal in traditional processing of buckwheat and its application in agricultural archaeology".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 61.12(2018):1792-1803.

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