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Cranium and Vertebral Column of Xingxiulong chengi (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) from the Early Jurassic of China
Wang, Ya-Ming1; Wang, Tao2; Yang, Zhi-Wen2; You, Hai-Lu3,4,5
2019-12-05
发表期刊ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
ISSN1932-8486
页码18
通讯作者You, Hai-Lu([email protected])
摘要The Lower Jurassic Lufeng Formation in Yunnan Province of southwestern China provides one of the most abundant records of sauropodomorphs in the world. However, most of them have not been fully described. Xingxiulong chengi is among the most complete non-sauropodan sauropodomorphs ever discovered from Lufeng Formation and is represented by three partial skeletons. Here, we provide a detailed osteological description of its axial skeleton, including both the cranial and postcranial elements, and compare its anatomy with that of other known non-sauropodan sauropodomorphs. In general, the cranium of Xingxiulong is more similar to those of more basal sauropodomorphs than to sauropodiforms, as evidenced by features such as an only slightly concave dorsal margin of the postorbital, a caudally placed rostral margin of the infratemporal fenestra not extending below the orbit, and long and slender basipterygoid processes divergent from each other at an angle of approximately 80 degrees. However, its postcranial axial skeleton possesses some unique or relatively derived features among basal sauropodomorphs, such as four sacral vertebrae and caudal dorsal vertebrae with laterally expanded neural spine tables. This provides future workers with a reassessment of non-sauropodan sauropodomorphs through the lens of Xingxiulong chengi, which will serve to increase our knowledge on the anatomy, phylogeny, and furthermore, evolution of sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Anat Rec, 2019. (c) 2019 American Association for Anatomy
关键词Xingxiulong chengi Sauropodomorpha Dinosauria Lufeng formation lower Jurassic
DOI10.1002/ar.24305
关键词[WOS]YUNNAN ; SKULL ; PROSAUROPODA ; OSTEOLOGY ; ORIGINS ; BASIN ; YOUNG
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41472020] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Anatomy & Morphology
WOS类目Anatomy & Morphology
WOS记录号WOS:000500597800001
出版者WILEY
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/16780
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者You, Hai-Lu
作者单位1.Geol Museum China, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Bur Land & Resources Lufeng Cty, Lufeng, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Wang, Ya-Ming,Wang, Tao,Yang, Zhi-Wen,et al. Cranium and Vertebral Column of Xingxiulong chengi (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) from the Early Jurassic of China[J]. ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY,2019:18.
APA Wang, Ya-Ming,Wang, Tao,Yang, Zhi-Wen,&You, Hai-Lu.(2019).Cranium and Vertebral Column of Xingxiulong chengi (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) from the Early Jurassic of China.ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY,18.
MLA Wang, Ya-Ming,et al."Cranium and Vertebral Column of Xingxiulong chengi (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) from the Early Jurassic of China".ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY (2019):18.
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