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An antiarch placoderm shows that pelvic girdles arose at the root of jawed vertebrates
Zhu, Min1; Yu, Xiaobo1,2; Choo, Brian1; Wang, Junqing1; Jia, Liantao1; [email protected]
2012-06-23
发表期刊BIOLOGY LETTERS
ISSN1744-9561
卷号8期号:3页码:453-456
文章类型Article
摘要Almost all gnathostomes or jawed vertebrates (including osteichthyans, chondrichthyans, 'acanthodians' and most placoderms) possess paired pectoral and pelvic fins. To date, it has generally been believed that antiarch placoderms (extinct armoured jawed fishes from the Silurian-Devonian periods) lacked pelvic fins. The putative absence of pelvic fins is a key character bearing on the monophyly or paraphyly of placoderms. It also has far-reaching implications for studying the sequence of origin of pelvic girdles versus that of movable jaws in the course of vertebrate evolution. Parayunnanolepis xitunensis represents the only example of a primitive antiarch with extensive post-thoracic preservation, and its original description has been cited as confirming the primitive lack of pelvic fins in early antiarchs. Here, we present a revised description of Parayunnanolepis and offer the first unambiguous evidence for the presence of pelvic girdles in antiarchs. As antiarchs are placed at the base of the gnathostome radiation in several recent studies, our finding shows that all jawed vertebrates (including antiarch placoderms) primitively possess both pectoral and pelvic fins and that the pelvic fins did not arise within gnathostomes at a point subsequent to the origin of jaws.
关键词Pelvic Girdles Placoderms Antiarchs Jawed Vertebrates Devonian
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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关键词[WOS]PAIRED FINS ; BRAINCASE ; EVOLUTION ; FISHES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Biology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000303933300038
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4283
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者[email protected]
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Kean Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Union, NJ 07083 USA
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GB/T 7714
Zhu, Min,Yu, Xiaobo,Choo, Brian,et al. An antiarch placoderm shows that pelvic girdles arose at the root of jawed vertebrates[J]. BIOLOGY LETTERS,2012,8(3):453-456.
APA Zhu, Min,Yu, Xiaobo,Choo, Brian,Wang, Junqing,Jia, Liantao,[email protected].(2012).An antiarch placoderm shows that pelvic girdles arose at the root of jawed vertebrates.BIOLOGY LETTERS,8(3),453-456.
MLA Zhu, Min,et al."An antiarch placoderm shows that pelvic girdles arose at the root of jawed vertebrates".BIOLOGY LETTERS 8.3(2012):453-456.
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